How to Manage Peak Season Overtime Without Breaking the Bank
It's July. Your crews are running 12-hour days, your phones are ringing at 7 AM, and your payroll just came back 40% higher than last month. Welcome to peak season.
Overtime is a reality of the moving business from May through September. You can't eliminate it — the work demands it. But you can manage it so it doesn't devour the extra revenue the season generates.
How Much Is Overtime Actually Costing You?
Let's put real numbers on this. A crew member earning $18/hour costs you $27/hour at time-and-a-half. On a typical peak season day that runs 10-12 hours, that's 2-4 hours of overtime per person.
For a crew of three on a 12-hour day:
- Regular time (8 hours x 3 people x $18): $432
- Overtime (4 hours x 3 people x $27): $324
The overtime portion alone is $324 — and that's before workers' comp, payroll taxes, and benefits load on top. Fully burdened, those 12 overtime hours across the crew cost you $400-450.
Now multiply across all your crews, every day, for 20+ weeks. A 5-crew operation averaging 2 hours of overtime per person per day burns through $150,000-200,000 in overtime labor during a single peak season.
The question isn't whether you'll pay overtime. It's whether you're paying it strategically or letting it happen by default.
What Scheduling Strategies Reduce Overtime?
Staggered start times
Not every job starts at 8 AM. A local apartment move might only need 4 hours. If you start that crew at 10 AM instead of 8 AM, they finish at 2 PM and go home at 8 hours even if their second job runs long.
Your dispatch software should let you model crew start times against estimated job durations. The goal is to match crew hours to actual work hours, not default everyone to a dawn-to-dusk shift.
Split shifts for long-distance jobs
A long-distance move that requires 14 hours of driving and loading doesn't need the same crew for the entire duration. If you're running a load from Philadelphia to Charlotte, consider using your local crew for the load (4-5 hours), then handing off to a driver team for the transit, and using a destination agent's crew for the delivery.
Yes, this requires coordination. But paying three crews regular time is cheaper than paying one crew regular time plus 6 hours of overtime each.
Dedicated packing crews
Packing is labor-intensive but doesn't require the same physical capability as loading furniture. If you have crew members who are better suited to packing than heavy lifting — or if you employ part-timers specifically for packing — scheduling them for the packing phase and bringing the loading crew in after keeps both teams closer to 8 hours.
How Should You Handle Crew Rotation?
Running the same crews hard every day leads to burnout, injuries, and quits — all of which cost far more than the overtime itself. Rotation keeps your people healthy and your workforce intact.
The 5-on-2-off pattern. Five working days, two consecutive off days. Rotate which days each crew has off so you maintain full coverage every day of the week. This is better than the standard Monday-Friday pattern because it distributes weekend work (which is premium-rate work) across all crews rather than burning out whoever "volunteers" for Saturday.
Monitor individual hours weekly. Some crew members will naturally accumulate more hours than others based on job assignments. Track hours through your job tracker and flag anyone approaching 50 hours by Wednesday — that's a signal to reassign them to shorter jobs for the rest of the week.
Cross-train your crews. If crew A can only do residential and crew B only does commercial, you have no flexibility. Cross-training lets you swap members between crews to balance hours without losing capability.
What Do You Need to Know About Labor Laws?
Federal law (FLSA) requires overtime pay at 1.5x the regular rate for hours worked beyond 40 in a workweek. But there are nuances movers need to know:
The motor carrier exemption. FLSA Section 13(b)(1) exempts employees of motor carriers from overtime requirements if the employee's duties affect the safety of operation of vehicles in interstate commerce and the vehicle weighs over 10,001 lbs. This potentially applies to drivers who cross state lines. But — and this is a big but — it doesn't exempt local movers, and it doesn't exempt non-driving crew members. Misapplying this exemption is a common and costly mistake. Consult an employment attorney before claiming it.
State overtime rules may be stricter. California requires daily overtime (anything over 8 hours in a day, regardless of weekly total). Several other states have similar rules. Your home state's labor department website will have the specifics.
Travel time and standby time. If a crew member reports to your warehouse at 7 AM, drives 45 minutes to the job site, works the job, and drives 45 minutes back, their compensable hours include the travel time. That hour and a half of driving adds up fast.
Record keeping. You need accurate time records for every employee. Not estimates, not rounded numbers — actual clock-in and clock-out times. A crew portal with time tracking functionality handles this automatically and creates a defensible record if a wage claim ever surfaces.
Can Pricing Strategy Offset Overtime Costs?
Yes, and you should be doing this already.
Peak season surcharges. A 10-20% surcharge during June-August is industry standard and customers expect it. If you're not charging more during the months when your costs are highest, you're subsidizing busy-season customers with slow-season margins.
Weekend and holiday premiums. Saturday moves should be priced 10-15% above weekday rates. Sundays and holidays, 15-25%. This reflects the real cost of staffing those days and naturally steers price-sensitive customers toward weekday slots that are easier to staff.
Incentivize off-peak booking. Offer a 5-10% discount for moves booked on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays. Spreading work more evenly across the week reduces overtime spikes.
Build these pricing tiers into your CRM and estimating system so they apply automatically. Salespeople shouldn't have to remember to add a Saturday surcharge — the system should add it when the move date falls on a Saturday.
What's the Bottom Line on Overtime Management?
You're not going to run a moving company in July with zero overtime. But the difference between managed overtime and unmanaged overtime is easily $30,000-50,000 over a peak season for a mid-sized operation.
The companies that control it best share three habits: they schedule proactively instead of reactively, they track hours in real time instead of discovering the damage on payday, and they price their services to reflect the actual cost of peak-season labor.
Need better visibility into your crew scheduling and labor costs? Book a demo and we'll show you how real-time dispatch and time tracking work together.
Susan LeGrice
Content Strategist at Elromco
Susan brings 10+ years of experience in the moving industry, helping companies optimize operations through technology.
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